by Vajiram & Ravi – 1 June 2026
Vajiram & Ravi provides Daily UPSC Mains Current Affairs for 1 June 2026, tailored for aspirants. We cover all relevant news and events crucial for the exam, ensuring you stay updated & well-prepared.
Source: IE
Q1: What is the primary objective of India’s domestic solar cell sourcing mandate?
Ans: To reduce import dependence, strengthen domestic solar manufacturing, and promote energy self-reliance.
Q2: Why are non-integrated solar module manufacturers concerned about the new domestic cell mandate?
Ans: They depend on externally sourced cells and may face supply shortages, higher costs, and competitive disadvantages.
Q3: How can the domestic solar cell mandate contribute to India’s renewable energy ecosystem?
Ans: It encourages backward integration, boosts domestic manufacturing capacity, and enhances resilience.
Q4: What structural challenge does the solar sector face despite having large module manufacturing capacity?
Ans: India’s solar cell manufacturing capacity remains significantly lower than module manufacturing capacity, creating supply bottlenecks.
Q5: What is the long-term significance of expanding domestic solar cell manufacturing for India?
Ans: It supports energy security, industrial growth, employment generation, and the achievement of India’s climate targets.
Source: IE
Q1: Why is the Aravalli Range called India’s natural dust shield?
Ans: The Aravalli Range acts as a barrier between the Thar Desert and the Indo-Gangetic plains, reducing the spread of dust and sand storms.
Q2: How does the Aravalli Range protect northern India?
Ans: The Aravalli Range slows dust-laden winds, traps sand deposits, and reduces the movement of particulate matter towards densely populated regions.
Q3: What threats does the Aravalli Range face?
Ans: The Aravalli Range is threatened by mining, deforestation, urbanisation, land-use changes, encroachments, and excessive grazing activities.
Q4: What are the consequences of degradation of the Aravalli Range?
Ans: Degradation of the Aravalli Range can increase dust storms, worsen air pollution, alter rainfall patterns, and affect regional climate conditions.
Q5: Why is the conservation of the Aravalli Range important?
Ans: Protecting the Aravalli Range is essential for controlling dust movement, improving air quality, supporting ecosystems, and safeguarding environmental stability in northern India.
Source: TH | IE | TOI
Q1: Which are the major disputed areas in the India-Nepal boundary dispute?
Ans: Kalapani, Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura are the principal disputed areas.
Q2: Which treaty forms the basis of the India-Nepal boundary dispute?
Ans: The Treaty of Sugauli signed in 1816 forms the basis of the boundary arrangement.
Q3: Why is Lipulekh strategically important?
Ans: It serves as a route for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra and trade with Tibet.
Q4: What percentage of the India-Nepal boundary has reportedly been resolved?
Ans: Around 97% of the boundary issues have reportedly been settled.
Q5: How do India and Nepal intend to resolve the boundary dispute?
Ans: Through bilateral dialogue supported by historians, surveyors and technical experts.
Source: IE
Q1: What is the Adivasi Delisting Debate?
Ans: The Adivasi Delisting Debate concerns demands to remove Scheduled Tribe benefits from tribal individuals who convert to Christianity or Islam.
Q2: Why is the Adivasi Delisting Debate gaining attention?
Ans: The Adivasi Delisting Debate resurfaced following discussions on Sarna identity during census activities and renewed demands for delisting converted tribal communities.
Q3: How does the Constitution relate to the Adivasi Delisting Debate?
Ans: The Adivasi Delisting Debate revolves around Article 342, which grants ST status without linking it to any religion, unlike Scheduled Caste provisions.
Q4: What are the arguments against the Adivasi Delisting Debate?
Ans: Opponents argue that tribal identity is ethnic and cultural, and conversion does not eliminate historical disadvantages, discrimination, or social backwardness.
Q5: What is the key constitutional question in the Adivasi Delisting Debate?
Ans: The Adivasi Delisting Debate raises questions about whether Scheduled Tribe identity is primarily based on religion, ethnicity, culture, or socio-historical disadvantage.
Recent Post
UPSC Exam 2026
UPSC Courses
About Vajiram & Ravi
About UPSC Exam
UPSC Courses
Install App
Connect on Social Media
Want to Enroll for UPSC CSE Courses ?
Get all your questions answered with our expert counseling!
